NGINX is a high-performance, open source web server that delivers static website content quickly and easily. It offers load balancing, reverse proxy, and streaming capabilities, as well as the ability to handle thousands of simultaneous connections. The result of its contributions is increased speed and scalability.
If you want a web server that doesn't require you to worry about the number of simultaneous connections made to the website , you should check out NGINX.
By the way, this is just one of its many features as it also offers resources like HTTP load balancer, reverse proxy, and more.
According to the data from the statistical comparison on the cyprus email list 190904 contact leads use of web servers conducted by the W3Techs website , NGINX takes second place, with 30.7% of sites using this technology.
Apache has 43.1% and Microsoft IIS has 8%. This is an excellent position, as it has been on the market for less time than the other options.
To help you understand why NGINX continues to grow and to know how to create a website that processes multiple simultaneous connections, we made this article with the following topics:
What is NGINX?
When did it arrive and who launched it?
How does it work?
What are its characteristics?
Why use NGINX web server?
What are the differences between NGINX and Apache ;
Want to know more about this technology? Keep reading!
What is NGINX?
NGINX is an open source, high-performance web server. It features an advanced event-based architecture — EBA, or Event-Based Architecture. This feature allows for numerous simultaneous connections, which provides greater speed and scalability .
NGINX delivers static website content quickly, is easy to configure, and has low resource consumption.
Due to all these features, the server is used by large companies such as Microsoft, IBM, Google, WordPress.org , among others.
When did NGINX come out and who launched it?
Its developer was software engineer Igor Sysoev, who wrote NGINX in C language in 2002. The correct pronunciation of the server name is "Engine-X" and its first public version was released in 2004.
The challenge, known as C10K, was to create a web server that could handle 10,000 connections simultaneously to deliver a product that could work with the reference set for the modern web, however, with digital transformation , that number has become even higher.
How does NGINX work?
Web requests on other servers , such as Apache, work on an individual basis, meaning the user requests a page via the HTTP or HTTPS protocol, which processes it and returns the result.
This process is called an individual thread, which is performed for each request made from the server.
NGINX works on an event-driven basis. So instead of making a direct request to the server, it runs a master process, called a worker, and several worker processes, called worker connections. This entire process works continuously and asynchronously .